What are the different methods of conservation of medicinal plants?
Conservation of medicinal plants can be accomplished by the ex-situ i.e. outside natural habitat by cultivating and maintaining plants in botanic gardens, parks, other suitable sites, and through long term preservation of plant propagules in gene banks (seed bank, pollen bank, DNA libraries, etc.)
Which is an in situ conservation method for medicinal plants?
It involves survey, inventorisation and documentation of important medicinal plants in their natural habitat. In-situ conservation of medicinal plants is carried out through following activities: Medicinal Plants Conservation and Development Area’s (MPCDA’s) In-situ Resource Augmentation.
Why we need conservation of medicinal plants?
Cultivation of many medicinal plants on private land is required both to conserve the species and to ensure the supply of quality raw material to the industry. Conservation of medicinal plant species in private land by resource rich individuals has been successful.
What are the 10 herbs being promoted by the Department of health as effective medicine?
Ten medicinal plants have been endorsed by the DOH-PITAHC, after they have been scientifically validated to ensure safety and efficacy. These are Acapulco, Ampalaya (Makiling variety), Lagundi (five leaflets), Bawang, Bayabas, Sambong, Niyug-niyogan, Tsaang-gubat, Yerba Buena, and Ulasimang bato (pansit-pansitan).
How can we save endangered medicinal plants?
Under the Central Sector Scheme, conservation of medicinal plants is being carried out mainly through in-situ conservation by way of plantation/ resource augmentation of species in their natural habitat and establishing Medicinal Plants Conservation and Development Areas (MPCDAs) etc., and through ex-situ conservation …
What is in-situ and ex-situ conservation?
Hint:In-situ conservation means conserving all the living species, especially all the wild and endangered species, in their natural habitats and environment. Ex-situ conservation means conserving all the living species in the man-made / artful habitats that are similar to their natural living habitats.
What are the methods of in-situ conservation?
In Situ Conservation Techniques. In situ conservation involves the maintenance of genetic variation at the location where it is encountered, either in the wild or in traditional farming systems. The three main in situ techniques may be broadly defined as genetic reserve, on-farm, and home garden conservation.
How do you conserve plants?
‘Plant Conservation is a broad group of activities which aims to prevent plants from becoming extinct. It includes the direct conservation of wild populations, collections of plants with gardens, education programmes, invasive species control, recovery and restoration work, research programmes, training…’
What are the five uses of medicinal plants?
Take a look at the uses of this medicinal plant:
- Keeps the digestive system running.
- Boosts immunity.
- Enhances mood.
- Expels cough from the body.
- Benefits respiratory health.
- Keeps mosquitoes away.
What is the most powerful herb?
Turmeric
Turmeric is certainly the most powerful herb on the planet. It is from the ginger family that is primarily grown in India, China and Indonesia. It contains various compounds with medicinal properties. For example, turmeric contains Curcumin which is a powerful antioxidant that boosts the body’s own antioxidant enzymes.
What is the conclusion of medicinal plants?
Medicinal plants are considered as a rich resources of ingredients which can be used in drug development either pharmacopoeial, non- pharmacopoeial or synthetic drugs.
What are the methods of ex-situ conservation?
Ex situ conservation is the technique of conservation of all levels of biological diversity outside their natural habitats through different techniques like zoo, captive breeding, aquarium, botanical garden, and gene bank.
What are the two types of conservation?
Conservation can broadly be divided into two types:
- In-situ: Conservation of habitats, species and ecosystems where they naturally occur.
- Ex-situ: The conservation of elements of biodiversity out of the context of their natural habitats is referred to as ex-situ conservation.
- Hotspots of biodiversity.
- Threatened Species.
What are the different types of conservation?
There are four types of conservation
- Environmental Conservation.
- Animal conservation.
- Marine Conservation.
- Human Conservation.
What are the types of conservation?
What is conservation process?
Conservation planning is an ongoing process, that continues long after the implementation of a conservation practice. By evaluating the effectiveness of a conservation plan or a practice within a plan, stakeholders can decide whether to continue with other aspects of an overall areawide plan.
Which plant is known as Mother of medicine?
| Coleus amboinicus | |
|---|---|
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Genus: | Coleus |
| Species: | C. amboinicus |
| Binomial name |
What are the characteristics of medicinal plants?
The healing properties of medicinal plants could be due to the presence of tannins. They are known to posses’ astringent, anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrheal, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties [14].
What is the mother of all herbs?
Mother Of Herbs plant, Coleus amboinicus, is also known as All Purpose Herb, Cuban Oregano and Fruit Salad Herb. A succulent herb with very attractive white/green leaves and lavender flowers. The aromatic leaves are a flavouring for meat, vegetables or chopped and toasted on bread and butter.
What is the oldest medicinal plant?
EPHEDRA
EPHEDRA, THE OLDEST MEDICINAL PLANT WITH THE HISTORY OF AN UNINTERRUPTED USE.
What are the objectives of medicinal plants?
Medicinal plants will be useful for Maternal and Child health care, as essential drugs, in food and nutrition, for common illnesses and injury, for endemic infectious diseases, mental health and oral health.
What is the in-situ and ex-situ conservation?
What is in-situ method?
In Situ refers to methods of oil sands production that use drilling and steam to produce bitumen. The most common in situ method is called Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD).
What are conservation methods?
Basic ideas – Conservation methods
It involves using resources and environments to attain sustainable yields whilst maintaining environmental quality; including maximum biodiversity of genetic resources, minimal pollution and optimum aesthetic appeal.